Diversity behind bars: Gender stereotypes and identity in Orange is the New Black

Authors

  • Leyre Eguskiza Sesumaga Universidad del País Vasco

Abstract

The multiplicity of platforms and channels prevailing in the Third Golden Age of television has generated an expansion of fictional products, giving new formats, stories and characters their own place. Orange is the New Black, with a mostly female cast, brings the audience closer to daily life of women in prison. This research work delves into the representation of main characters’ gender identity, determining which factors affect the way these women are reflected. An in-depth analysis of fourteen female characters detects several stereotypes and values associated with the traditional heteronormative model. Nevertheless, prevailing social canons, represented by the main character, open the door to multiple femininity models and give visibility to minority collectives.

Keywords:

Gender identiti, stereotypes, television, fiction, gender studies